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Jean Pierre MENDIBOURE
NAME-FIRST NAME : MENDIBOURE ETCHEVERRY, Jean
Pierre
NICKNAME : MENDIBURU
DATE OF BIRTH : 27/VII/1948
PLACE : HELETTE (Lower Navarra)
OCCUPATION : farmer
LIVING PLACE : Ospitalea, Hélette
TYPE : spontaneous bertsus / written bertsus /
examiner
BIOGRAPHY :
Son of Eñaut Mendiboure and Maria Etxeverry. He married Jacqueline
Etxeverry from Ayherre in 1972. They have a daughter, Mirentxu. Emile Larre
and Michel Itzaina took him to perform in public.
The first one took place in 1967 in Ayherre ; Alkhat, Irigaray and
Arrosagaray being his challengers. He often performed together with
Xalbador, Mattin, Xanpun, Ezponda, Mixel Aire, Alkat or Lazkao Txiki...
MOST FAMOUS BERTSUS :
- Arrosako zubian, (on the bridge of Arrossa),
- Gure alaba, (our daughter),
- Sendimendu batzu, (some feelings)
- Mendaro txirixtaka sarian 2. 1974;
- Ene andre gai zena, (my last fiancée)
- Telesforo Monzon,
- Haur botatzea (prized in 1986), (throwing children away),
- Ari ari Europan sartzen (prized in 1988), (entering Europe),
...
BERTSUS CHAMPIONSHIPS :
- Paulo Yantzi II Prize (Navarre championship), 1980 : finalist
(Lesaka)
- Paulo Yantzi III Prize (Navarre championship), 1981 : champion
(Lesaka)
- Paulo Yantzi IV Prize (Navarre championship), 1982 : vice-champion
(Lesaka)
- Navarre championship 1981 : champion in Lesaka
- Navarre championship 1982 : vice-champion (Lesaka)
- Navarre championship 1983 : finalist (St Jean Pied de Port)
- Navarre championship 1984 : champion (Sunbilla)
- Navarre championship 1985 : finalist (Leitza)
- Navarre championship 1986 : finalist (Doneztebe)
- Navarre championship 1987 : finalist (Bera)
- Navarre championship 1988 : finalist (Iruñea)
- Navarre championship 1989 : finalist (Baigorri)
- Navarre championship 1991 : vice-champion
- Navarre championship 1993 : finalist (Iruñea)
- Navarre championship 1994 : finalist (Lesaka)
- Navarre championship 1996 : finalist (Goizueta)
IMPROVISATION PRIZE
- Zepai prize(Idiazabal) 1977 : champion
WRITTEN BERTSUS CHAMPIONSHIP :
- Xenpelar prize 1974: first prize
- Xenpelar prize 1975: 2nd prize
- Xenpelar prize 1976: 3rd prize
BOOKS PUBLISHED :
- Bertsutan ariz ikasten. 1984 (learning bertsularism singing)
- Gure borda. 1969. (play) (our sheep fold)
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EUSKAL KULTUR ERAKUNDEA - INSTITUT CULTUREL BASQUE
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The guides
You will be accompanied throughout this site by improvisers. During your
visit: click on their photos to discover what they have to say.
Xalbador
"After the death of Iriarte, Mattin became my regular companion, or
perhaps it was the opposite. It depended!
I wasn’t always very at ease improvising with Mattin. We didn’t do things
the same way. I was no good at making people laugh. Even though I inevitably
tried, it never really worked. On the other hand, this was one of Mattin’s
trump cards. I myself laughed on more than one occasion listening to his
retorts.
Luckily, I quickly learnt that it was better not to be offended by him.
Otherwise, that’s too bad for you: he took delight in seeing you hurt and
this only made him continue. So, the only solution was to start laughing
yourself.
Apart from that, Mattin is more than anything a good pleasant man. We,
his friends, all loved him".
Amets Arzallus
"We all have these types of references.
At the end of the day, improvisation comes from what we ourselves heard
or what we admired and remembered, and which remains within us.
Also, there’s no doubt that we all create our own mark, but in this
creative process, I’m convinced that we all try, even if unconsciously, to
imitate those models who we respect and admire"
Sustrai Colina
THE DUO WITH AMETS ARZALLUS
"We manage to surprise each other more often than you’d think.
Improvisation varies greatly according to the context. If you sing the same
verses in two different contexts, they may be good in one context, and not
so good in the other.
Personally, I don’t sing the same way in a youth club as I do in a
church. And that’s what makes it possible to surprise. Amets manages to
surprise me in fields which are not his favourites: if he improvises on
football, he won’t surprise me because I know that it’s a subject he masters
from A to Z. But if he improvises on religion, he’ll certainly surprise me
because I know he doesn’t know much about the subject.
It’s like being in a couple, because at the end of the day the art of
improvisation is the art of dialogue. And provided there’s continuous
dialogue, there are always times when you surprise each other.
We form a couple of improvisers, we perform together regularly, but we’re
not the same. Amets and myself are different.
I think that’s the best way to enrich a duo like ours"
Miren Artetxe
"I realised that I didn’t sing in the same way when I sang with another
girl. That doesn’t happen very often: in an improvisation session it’s
politically correct for there to be a girl, and if she’s from the Northern
Basque Country that’s even better. I suppose we could call it positive
discrimination. And if that wasn’t the case, perhaps there wouldn’t be any
girls performing at all. But, on the other hand, that doesn’t do us service
because there’s never a session with three female improvisers, unless if
it’s a women’s day, or if it’s a feminist association which has organised
the event. Yet when we sing together we realise that we don’t necessarily
follow the same established code of humour and we’re not systematically
opposed, we’re complementary. For me that’s very rewarding.
In fact, we know more or less what we’re going to give: sensitivity, a
little more humanity, perhaps less disputes and arguments, another point of
view.
It’s obvious that there are going to be more and more women in the world
of improvisation and that the balance between the sexes is going to change.
It’s better to anticipate that this is what’s going to happen in order to
think about and envisage new paths for exploration. That’s the situation
today.
Men know something needs to be changed, but I don’t think they expect a
revolution from the girls who are newcomers. I’d like that to happen"
Patxi Iriart
"When I began, I didn’t have a model. We progressed little by little, at
our own rhythm. Improvisation was a game for us and a way for us to mutually
provoke each other, but without thinking of becoming great improvisers one
day.
We knew some improvisers like Egaña and Lizaso, because they’re very
good. And the thought crossed our minds: I want to be like …
In improvisation class we studied the improvisations of Xalbador. He was
a great improviser because in his verses he expressed both humour and
feelings.
We also worked on the improvisations of Bilintx who mostly write love
poems.
We worked on improvisations by current bertsolaris too: we read and
studied those of Amets Arzallus and Sustrai Colina. They are true models for
us because over the last few years they have kept company with the greatest
improvisers and they’ve gone a long way in the Basque Country Championship:
Sustrai made the final and Amets wasn’t far behind … I do hope he manages at
the next championship!"
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